Notes & Queries Archive
REPLY1850

Marescautia

By J. B. D.

Your correspondent requests some information as to the meaning of the word "marescautia." *Mareschaucie*, in old French, means a stable. Pasquier (*Recherches de la France*, l. viii. ch. 2.) says,— "Pausanias disoit que Mark apud Celtas signifioit un cheual ... je vous diray qu'en ancien langage allemant Mark se prenoit pour un cheual." In ch. 54. he refers to another etymolygy of "maréchal," from "maire," or "maistre," and "cheval," "comme si on les eust voulu dire maistre de la cheualerie." "Maréchal" still signifies "a farrier." *Maréchaussée* was the term applied down to the Revolution to…

Topics: Etymology, Historical Customs, Language

Locations: London, France