Notes & Queries Archive
QUERY1850

THE NAME OF SHYLOCK

By MARK ANTONY LOWER.

Dr. Farmer has stated that Shakspere took the name which he has given to one of the leading characters in the *Merchant of Venice* from a pamphlet entitled *Caleb Shilloche, or the Jew's Prediction*. The date of the pamphlet, however, being some years posterior to that of the play, renders this origin impossible. Mr. C. Knight, who points out this error, adds—"*Scialac* was the name of a Marionite of Mount Libanus." But "query," Was not *Shylock* a proper name among the Jews, derived from the designation employed by the patriarch Jacob in predicting the advent of the Messiah—"until Shiloh come…

Topics: Literature, English Surnames, Biblical References

Locations: Mount Libanus, Hoo, Sussex